Whether the design is simple or complicated, all carved pumpkins start out the same way: by cutting the pumpkin open and hollowing it out. Depending on how you want the finished pumpkin to look, cut off the top or bottom (or even the side). Draw a face or other design with a grease pencil (available at craft stores) or for a cleaner more uniform look, transfer a pattern from a template.
The following steps provide instructions for making a basic jack-o'lantern, but can be adapted to suit all kinds of pumpkin-carving projects:
- Using a keyhole saw, cut a hole in the top, bottom or side of your pumpkin;
- Scoop out the flesh with a plaster scraper, fleshing tool or just a large metal spoon;
- When you're ready to carve a design, use a template (or draw your own)
- Tape template to the pumpkin. Using an Awl or spike, poke holes around the design's outlines.
- Remove template; and
- Using the holes as a guide, carve details with a minature saw.
Once your pumpkin has been carved, you now have to decide on the best way to light it up!
To illuminate a carved pumpkin, string lights are preferable to candles for most designs as they are the safest method.
- Wrap a strand of 20 lights around a glass jar, and secure wires with tape; and
- Cut a hole in the hollowed-out pumpkin for th ecord, and place jar inside.
- Make sure you unplug the lights before leaving the house or going to sleep.
- If you're using a candle, make sure you place it in a glass or votive holder, and cut a hole in the back of the pumpkin for ventilation (or leave the top off).
- Battery operated candles are another good alternative.
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